Doing Diversity

A comparative research project on how street-level workers make decisions in superdiverse neighbourhoods

Doing Diversity

A comparative research project on how street-level workers make decisions in superdiverse neighbourhoods

Uncovering street-level decisions in superdiverse neighbourhoods

Project ICONIC

European cities are becoming increasingly diverse, with many neighborhoods now having majority populations with migration backgrounds. This creates new challenges for street-level workers, such as teachers, police officers, and healthcare professionals, who must make daily decisions in complex, diverse settings under institutional constraints.

Project ICONIC investigates how these workers ‘do diversity’ in practice, and why their decisions differ across six neighbourhoods in Aarhus, Malmö, Antwerp, Rotterdam, Bilbao, and Marseille. By analysing these decision-making processes, the project aims to build shared learning and reduce street-level bias, stigmatisation, and discrimination.

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Research objectives

Analyse histories of justification

We study how decisions were justified in the past by examining institutional case files across sectors and cities.

Understand practices of justification

We observe how street-level workers justify decisions in everyday practice, including the use of digital tools.

Identify scenarios of justification

We explore why justifications differ across neighbourhoods and sectors through structured vignette studies.

Share lessons of justification

We organise transnational and local labs to foster peer learning and address bias, stigmatisation and discrimination.

"Diversity is a pressing societal issue. And dealing with diversity presents challenges in practice. Project ICONIC offers a unique opportunity to study how diversity 'works' in an insightful and comparative way. This will allow us to truly make a difference, both locally and internationally."

Dr. Mark van Ostaijen

Principal Investigator

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